{"id":23152,"date":"2025-09-23T14:29:13","date_gmt":"2025-09-23T18:29:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/citystuff.com\/new-york\/2025\/09\/23\/commonly-overlooked-symptoms-in-adults-with-autism\/"},"modified":"2025-09-23T14:29:14","modified_gmt":"2025-09-23T18:29:14","slug":"commonly-overlooked-symptoms-in-adults-with-autism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citystuff.com\/new-york\/2025\/09\/23\/commonly-overlooked-symptoms-in-adults-with-autism\/","title":{"rendered":"Commonly Overlooked Symptoms in Adults with Autism"},"content":{"rendered":"

Introduction to Autism in Adults<\/h2>\n

One in 36 children in the United States has autism, according to the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) \u2014 but many don\u2019t learn they\u2019re on the spectrum until adulthood. Those who grow up without a diagnosis can experience symptoms that are overlooked or misunderstood. One in every 45 adults in the U.S. is diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), according to Autism Speaks, a national nonprofit for autism awareness.<\/p>\n

Common Characteristics<\/h2>\n

ASD is defined by challenges with social communication and the presence of restricted or repetitive behaviors, according to the American Psychiatric Association. Some \u201challmarks of autism\u201d in adults as highlighted by Autism Speaks include feeling awkward in social situations, having difficulty understanding the feelings or thoughts of others, preferring to be alone, struggling with making friends and having trouble understanding social rules. Some verbal and non-verbal communication cues can include struggling with eye contact, responding in a \u201cblunt way\u201d or taking things literally. Repetitive or restrictive behaviors \u2014 such as following the same routine every day, noticing small details that others wouldn\u2019t, and having \u201cvery intense and specific interests\u201d \u2014 are also signs of potential autism, according to the same source.<\/p>\n

Masking to Fit In<\/h2>\n

\u201cMasking\u201d is a term used in the autism community to describe the way an autistic individual hides symptoms to \u201cfit in\u201d and to avoid drawing attention in social situations. Some autistic people choose to mask to avoid bullying, maintain friendships and succeed at work or school, says Autism Speaks. It\u2019s possible to mask without even recognizing it\u2019s happening, as some people adopt \u201csubtle stimming behaviors,\u201d such as using fidget toys. Imitating the speech or body language of others during a conversation is another form of masking, along with forcing eye contact or facial expressions, which may feel unnatural. Masking can help autistic adults navigate daily interactions, but research has shown it can have negative effects on mental health, as it can lead to feelings of isolation and exhaustion, Autism Speaks reports.<\/p>\n

Gender Differences<\/h2>\n

Autistic girls and women have been found to be more socially adaptive than boys and men with the disorder, making them more likely to mask, according to research. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has reported that autism is about three times more common in boys than girls. Alisha Simpson-Watt, a licensed clinical social worker, board-certified behavior analyst and founder of Collaborative ABA Services, said that masking often begins in childhood and can become \u201cso ingrained that it feels like second nature.\u201d This can lead to many women going undiagnosed until adulthood. \u201cCultural expectations also play a role, as girls are often socialized to be more accommodating, emotionally expressive or socially attuned, which can further obscure signs of autism,\u201d the Connecticut-based expert told Fox News Digital.<\/p>\n

Road to Diagnosis<\/h2>\n

ASD is a spectrum, which means symptoms can vary widely from one person to the next, said Simpson-Watt. \u201cWhile the core features remain the same, there are differences in social communication and repetitive behaviors,\u201d she said. \u201cHow the characteristics present can differ across individuals.\u201d Recognizing the \u201cdiversity of the spectrum\u201d is key, Simpson-Watt emphasized. \u201cAutism doesn\u2019t look the same in everyone, and understanding this can help more adults get the support and validation they need.\u201d For adults who believe they may have undiagnosed autism, the expert said it\u2019s essential to \u201ctrust your instincts\u201d and consider getting a formal evaluation. \u201cStart by speaking with your primary care physician or checking with your insurance provider for a list of qualified professionals who diagnose autism in adults,\u201d she advised. \u201cNote that some insurance plans may have age-related restrictions on coverage for autism evaluations, so it\u2019s helpful to start the process as early as possible.\u201d<\/p>\n

Conclusion<\/h2>\n

Autism in adults can manifest differently than in children, and it’s crucial to recognize the unique characteristics and challenges that autistic adults face. By understanding the signs of autism, including masking and gender differences, and seeking a formal evaluation, adults can receive the support and validation they need to thrive. It’s essential to trust your instincts and take the first step towards diagnosis and acceptance.<\/p>\n

FAQs<\/h2>\n