Thursday, October 2, 2025

Louisiana Judge Rules That Columbia University Student Mahmoud Khalil Can Be Deported

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Introduction to the Case

A protestor holds signs in support of Mahmoud Khalil.

Photo by Lloyd Mitchell
An immigration judge in Louisiana ruled on Friday that Mahmoud Khalil, a legal resident and student at Columbia University, can be deported by the United States.

Background of the Case

According to the ruling, the judge determined the outcome based on the federal government’s argument that Khalil, 30, poses a national security risk. Khalil’s lawyers slammed the decision, stating that they would “continue working tirelessly until Mahmoud is free.” Khalil, a legal U.S. permanent resident with a valid green card and not having broken any actual laws, was taken into custody by ICE on March 8 at his university apartment and was transferred to an immigration detention center in Jena, Louisiana. Despite his legal residency, the White House announced its intention to work to deport Khalil over his participation in pro-Palestinian demonstrations on the Columbia University campus last year.

Protests and Support for Khalil

Since his detention, several protests have been held in New York City. On March 12, hundreds of protesters descended upon a Manhattan courthouse during his initial hearing. Several other protests have previously broken out at Columbia University in support of Khalil, and during a different demonstration, protesters took over Trump Tower to express their support for Khalil.

Legal Developments

On Wednesday, March 19, a federal judge in the Southern District of New York ordered that Khalil’s case be transferred from Louisiana to New Jersey for further consideration. The New York judge also reaffirmed a previous ruling blocking Khalil’s deportation, pending a further order. Khalil reportedly has until April 23 to file for relief.

Reaction from Advocacy Groups

In a statement, CAIR National Executive Director Nihad Awad said, “This Louisiana immigration judge’s dangerous, unconstitutional ruling allowing the deportation of a legal permanent resident because the current administration wants to punish him for exercising his First Amendment right to criticize the Israeli government’s genocide of Palestinians in Gaza must not stand. Although today’s ruling is just the first step in a long legal process, it should be alarming to all Americans who cherish the Bill of Rights and basic freedoms like free speech. We are confident that federal courts will see through the Trump administration’s lawless attack on free speech and that the movement against the Israeli government’s genocide will continue to grow in our nation, despite these Orwellian attempts to suppress free speech.”

Conclusion

The case of Mahmoud Khalil has sparked widespread controversy and debate, with many advocating for his right to free speech and criticizing the government’s attempts to deport him. As the legal process continues, it remains to be seen how Khalil’s case will unfold and what implications it may have for the rights of legal residents and freedom of speech in the United States.

FAQs

  • Q: Who is Mahmoud Khalil?
    A: Mahmoud Khalil is a 30-year-old legal U.S. permanent resident and student at Columbia University.
  • Q: Why is Khalil facing deportation?
    A: Khalil is facing deportation due to his participation in pro-Palestinian demonstrations on the Columbia University campus, which the federal government argues poses a national security risk.
  • Q: What has been the reaction to Khalil’s detention and potential deportation?
    A: There have been several protests in New York City and at Columbia University in support of Khalil, and advocacy groups have criticized the government’s actions as an attack on free speech.
  • Q: What are the next steps in Khalil’s case?
    A: Khalil has until April 23 to file for relief, and his case has been transferred to New Jersey for further consideration.
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