Introduction to the FDA Vaccine Chief’s Return
Background on Dr. Vinay Prasad
A Food and Drug Administration official is getting his job back as the agency’s top vaccine regulator, less than two weeks after he was pressured to step down at the urging of biotech executives, patient groups and conservative allies of President Donald Trump.
Dr. Vinay Prasad is resuming leadership of the FDA center that regulates vaccines and biotech therapies, a spokesperson for the Department of Health and Human Services said in a statement Monday.
Reasons for Dr. Prasad’s Initial Departure
Criticism from Right-Wing Activists
Prasad left the agency late last month after drawing ire of right-wing activists, including Laura Loomer, because of his past statements criticizing Trump.
Controversy Over Gene Therapy
A longtime critic of FDA’s standards for approving medicines, Prasad briefly ordered the maker of a gene therapy for Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy to halt shipments after two patient deaths. But that action triggered pushback from the families of boys with the fatal condition and libertarian supporters of increased access to experimental medicines.
Reactions to Dr. Prasad’s Decisions
Criticism from Various Groups
Prasad’s decision to pause the therapy was criticized by The Wall Street Journal editorial board, former Republican Sen. Rick Santorum and others. The FDA swiftly reversed its decision suspending the therapy’s use.
Support from FDA Commissioner and Health Secretary
Loomer posted online that Prasad was “a progressive leftist saboteur,” noting his history of praising liberal independent Sen. Bernie Sanders. But Prasad has had the backing of FDA Commissioner Marty Makary and health secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who have both called for scrutinizing the use of COVID-19 vaccines. Under Prasad, the FDA restricted the approval of two new COVID-19 shots from vaccine makers Novavax and Moderna and set stricter testing requirements for future approvals.
Conclusion
The return of Dr. Vinay Prasad to his position as the FDA’s top vaccine regulator comes after a tumultuous period, marked by controversy and criticism from various groups. Despite this, Prasad has the support of key figures within the FDA and the Department of Health and Human Services. The implications of his return on the FDA’s approach to vaccine regulation and approval remain to be seen.
FAQs
- Q: Who is Dr. Vinay Prasad?
A: Dr. Vinay Prasad is the FDA official who has been reinstated as the agency’s top vaccine regulator. - Q: Why did Dr. Prasad initially leave the FDA?
A: Dr. Prasad left the agency after facing criticism from right-wing activists and biotech executives due to his past statements and decisions, including his handling of a gene therapy for Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy. - Q: What has been the reaction to Dr. Prasad’s return?
A: The reaction to Dr. Prasad’s return is not fully detailed in the provided information, but it is known that he has the backing of FDA Commissioner Marty Makary and health secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. - Q: What impact might Dr. Prasad’s return have on vaccine regulation?
A: Dr. Prasad’s return might lead to stricter testing requirements for future vaccine approvals, as he has previously restricted the approval of new COVID-19 shots and emphasized the need for scrutinizing the use of COVID-19 vaccines.
Originally Published: August 11, 2025 at 8:25 AM PDT
The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Department of Science Education and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. The AP is solely responsible for all content.