SACRAMENTO —
Free Tuition for California Undergrads: A Worthwhile Investment
Atop my Christmas wish list is free tuition for all California undergrads at public universities. We had that for generations before shortsighted politicians took it away. No, I’m not advocating a free college education. Tuition accounts for only a third or less of what it costs to attend the University of California or a California State University. There’s also room and board, books and supplies, and endless fees.
Why Free Tuition Matters
So, except for those on a free ride — such as star athletes or the poorest students — practically everyone would still have some “skin in the game” even if there was no tuition. College wouldn’t be a freebie. Right now, annual tuition for an undergrad at a University of California campus is $14,934 — with total school costs running around $45,000, according to UC. Tuition is significantly cheaper at a CSU school: $6,084, plus average fees of $1,880.
A Poll Shows Public Support
I was prompted to write this because of a question tucked into a recent poll by the Public Policy Institute of California. California adults were asked what they’d think of making tuition free at public colleges. They favored the concept by nearly 2 to 1: 66% to 34%. Free tuition was supported by virtually every demographic group, with one exception: Republicans. They opposed it 2 to 1. But it was supported by Democrats 5 to 1 and by independents nearly 3 to 2.
A Historical Perspective
Historically, California policymakers regarded tuition-free college as a sound economic investment. It wasn’t some feel-good social program. It was in the state’s self-interest to produce college-educated innovators and skilled professionals to grow the economy. The middle-class expanded, with people landing good-paying jobs that resulted in higher tax revenues for state coffers. But the state switched priorities in the 1970s and began spending its money on other stuff: enhanced welfare, healthcare for the poor and — especially — K-12 schools to compensate for lost local property tax revenue after voters passed Proposition 13 in 1978.
The Benefits of Free Tuition
If university tuition was free for undergrad California residents, it could motivate financially pressed families to stay put and not flee the state. It also could entice middle-class professionals to move to California — once again seeking a better life. Students get the best bang for their buck at community colleges. There, full-time, first-time students who are California residents aren’t charged course fees. This should extend to all California students working toward a degree, full-time or not.
Conclusion
It’s a good issue, however, that a smart candidate for governor could grab and ride into the state Capitol in 2026.
FAQs
Q: Why is tuition-free college a good idea?
A: It would motivate financially pressed families to stay in California and not flee the state. It also could entice middle-class professionals to move to California, seeking a better life.
Q: Wouldn’t free tuition be too expensive for the state?
A: Not if the state prioritizes its spending and makes smart investments. The potential benefits for California of returning to free tuition could outweigh the costs.
Q: What about students who already receive grants and scholarships?
A: Those students are already receiving financial aid. However, tuition-paying students fund the aid. If tuition was free, the state could save money on Cal Grants and use it for other public programs.
Q: Why is this issue important to you?
A: As someone who benefited from California’s low-cost higher education, I believe it’s essential to revive this program. It would allow more students to attend college and achieve their goals, ultimately benefiting the state’s economy and society.
