Texas Lawmakers Debate Bill to Allow Prayer in Public Schools
A bill that would permit periods of prayer or Bible readings in public and charter schools in Texas has passed its second reading in the Texas House. The bill, known as Senate Bill 11, is now one step closer to becoming a law.
The Proposed Law
The bill’s sponsor, State Rep. David Spiller, emphasized that the measure is entirely voluntary and applicable to all religions. This means that school districts and charter schools can choose whether or not to implement prayer or Bible readings, and students and teachers can also opt-out if they wish.
Concerns About the Bill
However, some lawmakers have expressed concerns that the bill could infringe upon the separation of church and state. State Rep. James Talarico, a former public school teacher, fears that the bill could create a coercive atmosphere that would violate the First Amendment. He believes that teachers and administrators might use their positions of power to reward students who participate in prayer, or create an environment where students feel pressured to participate.
Supporters of the Bill
On the other hand, some lawmakers, such as State Rep. Brent Money, argue that prayer and Bible readings were common in public schools in the past and that they can have a positive impact on students. They believe that the bill is necessary to bring back values and morals to public schools.
Religious Arguments Against the Bill
State Rep. Christian Manuel raised explicitly religious arguments against the bill, stating that it is not the government’s place to impose religion on anyone. He believes that the bill is an attempt to "pollute" religion by involving the government in it.
Potential Ramifications
If the bill passes its final reading, it will go to Gov. Greg Abbott for his signature. The bill could have potential ramifications for next year’s state elections, as its author, state Sen. Mayes Middleton, is a candidate for the Republican nomination for state attorney general. One of its most vocal opponents, state Rep. Vikki Goodwin, is a candidate for the Democratic nomination for lieutenant governor.
Conclusion
The debate over Senate Bill 11 highlights the ongoing struggle to balance the separation of church and state with the desire to promote values and morals in public schools. While some lawmakers believe that the bill is necessary to bring back prayer and Bible readings to public schools, others are concerned that it could infringe upon the rights of students and teachers who do not wish to participate. Ultimately, the fate of the bill will depend on the outcome of the final reading and the decision of Gov. Greg Abbott.
