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Where do Republicans want to redraw congressional lines?

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Redistricting Plan in Texas

Texas Republicans have proposed a redistricting plan that would eliminate one Democratically held seat each from Dallas-Fort Worth, Houston, and the Austin/San Antonio area. This plan has significant implications for the state’s congressional districts and could potentially impact the balance of power in the US Congress.

District lines would also be redrawn in South Texas, pushing two seats currently held by Democrats toward stronger Republican majorities, according to an analysis based on 2024 election results. This could lead to a shift in the political landscape of the state and potentially benefit Republican candidates in future elections.

Impact on Urban Districts

The plan also further condenses some urban Democratic strongholds. The result would create two majority Black districts — Congressional District 30, currently represented by Rep. Jasmine Crockett, D-Dallas, and Congressional District 18 in Houston, a vacant seat that was represented by Rep. Sylvester Turner until his death in March. They would be the only two majority Black congressional districts in Texas.

The three urban districts see the most drastic changes. Johnson’s seat, for instance, is a relatively compact district containing parts of Dallas surrounding White Rock Lake, as well as suburban areas in Richardson, Addison, and Plano that have shifted toward Democrats in recent years.

It would be redrawn to stretch from Carrollton eastward to the rural city of Gilmer, a two-and-a-half-hour drive between the two cities. The resulting district would shift 41 percentage points to the right, transforming from a district that heavily favored former Vice President Kamala Harris in 2024’s election to one that would have voted for Trump by nearly 18 points.

Reaction from Democrats

The map’s release unleashed intense criticism from Democrats, raising the prospect of blue states like California redrawing their boundaries to offset Republican gains in Texas. Democrats in the Texas Legislature fled the state Sunday in order to delay or prevent a vote on the plan.

Texas Gov. Greg Abbott on Sunday threatened to remove from office Democratic lawmakers who don’t show up when the House convenes Monday afternoon. This move has escalated the political tension in the state and highlights the deep divisions between Republicans and Democrats.

National Implications

President Donald Trump has called on Texas lawmakers to change boundaries that he believes could result in Republicans gaining as many as five seats now held by Democrats and help the GOP maintain control of Congress in the 2026 midterm elections. Midterms generally favor the party out of power in the White House, and in 2026 are expected to favor Democrats.

More subtle changes are made to two Democrat-held districts in South Texas, where Republicans appear to be betting their gains among Latino communities will hold steady. This could be a strategic move to consolidate Republican support in the region and potentially gain an advantage in future elections.

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Conclusion

The proposed redistricting plan in Texas has significant implications for the state’s congressional districts and could potentially impact the balance of power in the US Congress. The plan has been met with intense criticism from Democrats, who argue that it is an attempt to gerrymander districts and gain an unfair advantage in future elections. As the situation continues to unfold, it is essential to stay informed about the latest developments and their potential impact on the political landscape of the state and the country.

FAQs

Q: What is the proposed redistricting plan in Texas?

A: The proposed plan would eliminate one Democratically held seat each from Dallas-Fort Worth, Houston, and the Austin/San Antonio area, and redraw district lines in South Texas to push two seats currently held by Democrats toward stronger Republican majorities.

Q: How would the plan impact urban districts?

A: The plan would further condense some urban Democratic strongholds, creating two majority Black districts, and redraw the boundaries of urban districts to shift them toward stronger Republican majorities.

Q: What has been the reaction from Democrats?

A: Democrats have criticized the plan, arguing that it is an attempt to gerrymander districts and gain an unfair advantage in future elections. Some Democratic lawmakers have even fled the state to delay or prevent a vote on the plan.

Q: What are the national implications of the plan?

A: The plan could potentially impact the balance of power in the US Congress, with President Donald Trump calling on Texas lawmakers to change boundaries to help the GOP maintain control of Congress in the 2026 midterm elections.

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