Saturday, November 8, 2025

Is a Texas Lake or River Safe to Swim In?

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Staying Safe While Swimming in Natural Bodies of Water

On sweltering summer days, Texans will jump at almost any chance to cool off. Rivers and lakes can be appealing options, as they’re usually free to the public and are in beautiful environments. But when considering swimming in a natural body of water, experts say there are several factors to be careful of.

Understanding the Risks

Bacterial contamination can come from a lot of sources, but is often caused by animal feces carried into a body of water during heavy rain, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Those germs frequently cause illness if swallowed or if they come into contact with an open cut.

The CDC recommends checking online before swimming, as many larger lakes and rivers are monitored by local authorities and tested for contamination. This list of Texas state parks with swimming features allows you to check for any active alerts.

Closed Swimming Areas

In Dallas, White Rock Lake and Bachman Lake are both permanently closed for swimming by city code. City officials previously told The Dallas Morning News that the lakes are closed for swimming because of harmful levels of E. coli bacteria and because they collect a lot of runoff and trash during storms.

Lake Ray Hubbard, Ray Roberts, Lavon, Benbrook, and Lewisville all permit swimming. However, it’s essential to check for any updates or alerts before heading out to these areas.

Germs and Contamination

Germs and contamination are significant concerns when swimming in natural bodies of water. Animal feces, human waste, and other pollutants can contaminate the water, making it unsafe for swimming.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends taking precautions to minimize the risk of illness when swimming in natural bodies of water. This includes avoiding swallowing water, avoiding swimming with open cuts or wounds, and washing your hands after swimming.

Changing Conditions

The Texas Parks and Wildlife Department also warns that because lakes, creeks, and rivers are natural formations, they can contain unexpected hazards. Large rocks and tree limbs or sudden drop-offs are all possible on the bottom of a body of water.

Currents can also be unexpectedly strong underneath the water, pulling people away from their group. TPWD advises Texans not to fight against the current, but swim with it until conditions are calm enough to get to safety.

Flash Flooding and Swift Currents

Swift currents on rivers can also develop without warning from flash flooding. If the water is rising rapidly or suddenly turning muddy, TPWD said people should leave the area immediately.

It’s also important to practice general swimming safety, like staying hydrated, avoiding alcohol, and going out in groups. This can help minimize the risk of accidents and ensure a safe and enjoyable swimming experience.

General Swimming Safety

In addition to being aware of the risks associated with swimming in natural bodies of water, it’s essential to practice general swimming safety. This includes learning how to swim, swimming with a buddy, and being aware of your surroundings.

It’s also crucial to follow any rules or regulations posted at the swimming area and to be respectful of other swimmers and the environment. By taking these precautions, you can help ensure a safe and enjoyable swimming experience.

Conclusion

Swimming in natural bodies of water can be a fun and refreshing way to cool off during the summer months. However, it’s essential to be aware of the risks associated with swimming in these areas, including germs and contamination, changing conditions, and general swimming safety.

By taking the necessary precautions and being mindful of your surroundings, you can help minimize the risk of accidents and ensure a safe and enjoyable swimming experience. Remember to always check for any updates or alerts before heading out to swim, and to follow any rules or regulations posted at the swimming area.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What are the risks associated with swimming in natural bodies of water?

A: The risks associated with swimming in natural bodies of water include germs and contamination, changing conditions, and general swimming safety. It’s essential to be aware of these risks and take the necessary precautions to minimize them.

Q: How can I check for contamination in a natural body of water?

A: You can check for contamination in a natural body of water by visiting the website of the local authorities or the CDC. They often post updates and alerts about the water quality and any potential health risks.

Q: What should I do if I encounter a strong current while swimming?

A: If you encounter a strong current while swimming, do not try to fight against it. Instead, swim with the current until you are able to get to safety. It’s also essential to be aware of your surroundings and to swim with a buddy in case of an emergency.

Q: Can I swim in any lake or river in Texas?

A: No, not all lakes and rivers in Texas are safe for swimming. Some areas may be closed due to contamination or other hazards. It’s essential to check for any updates or alerts before heading out to swim and to follow any rules or regulations posted at the swimming area.

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