Tariff Costs and Their Impact on Texas Stores and Shoppers
Texas stores are bracing for tariff costs — and shoppers could bear the price increases.
Nearly three in four retailers and wholesalers expect higher tariffs to deliver a negative effect this year, according to a survey at the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas. Of those respondents, more than 75% expect to pass on those costs to consumers.
The report is another signal of the increasing concerns that new fees on global trade pose for stores and their shoppers. Retailers, even amid the confusion and uncertainty, are trying to navigate a new environment that could upend their operations.
“They know that they operate on razor-thin margins, many of them, and this can make or break their performance,” said Venkatesh Shankar, professor of marketing at Southern Methodist University. “They’ll be very concerned.”
Understanding the Impact of Tariffs on Retailers
Texas retailers and wholesalers don’t see eye-to-eye on how much of the costs they will pass on to customers — with 32% saying they would add “all” increases. The same percentage said “most,” and another 32% said “some,” according to the survey conducted in April.
Yet the timing of those new prices for customers varied with two in five saying they would do so in less than a month after the tariffs take effect — and the same ratio said one to three months. Meanwhile, 12% said “upon tariff proposal/announcement,” according to the report.
Consumer Preparation and Concerns
“I think for shoppers, we have already been forewarned,” Shankar said, adding that consumers have been buying products of late to get ahead of tariffs.
Still, it could be tougher for lower-income folks who live paycheck to paycheck, Shankar said. They don’t have the extra income to bulk up ahead of any tariff hits.
Supply Chain Management and Its Challenges
In the Fed survey, retailers also responded to the question “About what share of inputs into your products or services do you source from outside the U.S.?” The percentages varied with less than 12% saying 0% — while nearly 19% said 76% to 100%.
Companies may grapple not just with prices, but also with managing supply chains. And that‘s not a simple task when so much is unknown, Shankar said. Some have tried to manage inventories by buying items in advance, a buffer until there’s clarity on what just might happen.
Larger Industry Players and Their Advantage
The costs and headaches will be easier for larger industry players.
“The bigger retailers can afford to wait a little bit and try not to take the price increase,” Shankar said. “They’re very sensitive and cautious about it.”
Conclusion
In conclusion, the impact of tariffs on Texas stores and shoppers is a complex issue. Retailers are trying to navigate the uncertainty and confusion surrounding the new fees on global trade. While some retailers may be able to absorb the costs, others may pass them on to consumers. Shoppers, especially those with lower incomes, may be disproportionately affected. As the situation continues to unfold, it is essential for retailers and consumers to stay informed and adapt to the changing environment.
FAQs
Q: What are tariffs, and how do they affect retailers and shoppers?
A: Tariffs are taxes on imported goods and services. They can increase the cost of products for retailers, which may be passed on to consumers.
Q: How will retailers respond to the tariffs?
A: According to a survey, 75% of retailers expect to pass on the costs to consumers. However, the timing and amount of the price increases vary among retailers.
Q: Who will be most affected by the tariffs?
A: Lower-income individuals who live paycheck to paycheck may be disproportionately affected by the tariffs, as they may not have the extra income to absorb the price increases.
Q: Can larger retailers absorb the costs of tariffs?
A: Yes, larger retailers may be able to absorb the costs of tariffs or wait for a while before passing them on to consumers. They are more cautious and sensitive to price increases.

