Sunday, October 19, 2025

As some kids got COVID-19 vaccines this fall, one group of children were left out

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Introduction to the COVID-19 Vaccine Rollout

Over the last few weeks, about 1,000 children have gotten the COVID-19 vaccine at the Chicago-area pediatrician’s office where Dr. Susan Sirota works, but her practice and others like it were unable to administer a single dose for low-income children through a federally funded program known as Vaccines for All.

The Issue with Vaccines for Children

“We had this situation where all children are not allowed to have timely protection,” Sirota said. “All children deserve that, not just those who have private insurance.” Vaccines for Children provides free shots to children covered by Medicaid, who are uninsured or under-insured. Doctors and clinics in Chicago were able to finally place their order for Vaccines for Children doses Oct. 8, following a delay from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that pushed back the start of the ordering period, said Jacob Martin, a spokesperson for the city’s Department of Public Health.

Delays and Confusion in the Rollout

That’s about one month after the vaccine arrived at Chicago area pharmacies. The rollout of seasonal vaccines this year has been shrouded in confusion and delays. Across the country, states — including Illinois — are breaking away from the CDC and issuing their own vaccine guidelines, contradicting the federal agency. The FDA also changed which vaccine manufacturers children could access. Moderna’s vaccine can be used for children six months or older. But the Pfizer vaccine was only approved for children 5 years old and older.

The Vaccines for Children Program

The Vaccines for Children program works like a middleman that supplies vaccines to providers, rather than doctors ordering the vaccines directly from the manufacturer, said Dr. Larry Kociolek, vice president for system preparedness, prevention and response at Lurie Children’s Hospital. Normally, there is a lag between the arrival of vaccines that come directly from manufacturers versus those from the VFC program, Kociolek said. But in some years, the VFC doses have even arrived first, and generally the differences have not caused a significant public health problem.

Unusual Year for Vaccine Distribution

“This is a very, very unusual year because of the FDA and CDC changes to the language of COVID-19 vaccines and so the typical process of ordering has been different,” Kociolek said. On Wednesday, Lurie Children’s Hospital received its supply of COVID-19 doses through the Vaccines for Children program, he said. Sirota said her practice received a partial shipment of the doses Tuesday. Still, she worries those doses may have come a little too late for some families.

Missed Opportunities for Vaccination

Over the last month as 1,000 children got the COVID shot, she said her office also administered 20,400 doses of the flu vaccine. “When it comes to these children who we would have needed to use VFC vaccines that have been in our office over these last several weeks, we have not been able to vaccinate them,” Sirota said. “So we’ve had so many missed opportunities. And for some of those families, that opportunity may not come again.”

Current Status of COVID-19 and Flu

In the Chicago area, the levels of COVID-19 and the flu remain stable and low, Kociolek said, adding that people still have time to get the seasonal vaccines.

Conclusion

The delay in the distribution of COVID-19 vaccines to low-income children through the Vaccines for Children program has resulted in missed opportunities for vaccination. Despite the challenges, healthcare providers are urging families to get their children vaccinated as soon as possible.

FAQs

Q: What is the Vaccines for Children program?
A: The Vaccines for Children program provides free shots to children covered by Medicaid, who are uninsured or under-insured.
Q: Why was there a delay in the distribution of COVID-19 vaccines to low-income children?
A: The delay was due to changes in the FDA and CDC guidelines, as well as issues with the ordering process.
Q: Can children still get vaccinated?
A: Yes, people still have time to get the seasonal vaccines, and healthcare providers are urging families to get their children vaccinated as soon as possible.
Q: What is the current status of COVID-19 and the flu in the Chicago area?
A: The levels of COVID-19 and the flu remain stable and low in the Chicago area.

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